Whether I Should Take A Breath, Blood Or Urine Test
Upon being stopped for a suspected DUI, the officer will likely ask you to take a breathalyzer test. While you have the right to refuse this test, it is important that you understand the consequences that may arise if you do.
Under the “Implied Consent” law, anyone driving in the state of Connecticut impliedly consents to the testing of their breath, blood or urine if requested by a member of law enforcement. This refers to the DMV Administrative Per Se matters. This is the DMV matter that I am referring to.
I suggest that you call me at (860) 963-7441 if you are arrested for a DUI. Whether or not you agree to take a breath, blood or urine test can be complicated and may have serious consequences with regard to your case.
I generally tell people who never experienced a DUI during their lifetime to take the test.
I generally tell a first-time offender [which is a person who may have had the AEP or IDIP diversionary programs] to take the test.
I generally tell a second time offender not to take the test.
I generally tell a third time offender not to take the test.
However, before you make this determination contact me at (860) 963-7441 to discuss the matter. Tactics my play an important part in the decision making. The police will allow you to do so. The police control what test to ask you to take but you have the right to refuse.
Administrative Per Se through DMV for failing or refusing a chemical alcohol test
When a driver is arrested and charged with operating under the influence of alcohol or drugs, the arrest report is sent to DMV. Upon receipt of the arrest report, DMV imposes a suspension under Connecticut General Statute §14-227b for the failure of the blood, breath or urine test (whichever is requested by the arresting officer) or for the refusal to submit to the test. In most cases, the suspension will begin 30 days after the arrest date. The license suspension is based on the arrest information and is separate from any penalties or requirements that may be imposed as a result of the court case.
A notice of suspension will be mailed to the address of record allowing you seven days to request a hearing. If you wish to request a hearing, call the Administrative Per Se Unit at 860-263-5204 (8:30a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Monday through Friday) before the deadline stated on your suspension notice.
Beginning with arrest dates on or after July 1, 2015, all driver license suspensions for failing or refusing a chemical alcohol test will be forty-five (45) days.
Installation of an Ignition Interlock Device (IID) will be required prior to restoration for ALL alcohol related suspensions. Following restoration, the IID must be maintained for at least the length of time listed below:
Whether or not you agree or refuse to take the test requested by a police officer has consequences. You should make that decision after speaking with an attorney.
IID requirement for drivers under 21 years old*
Blood Alcohol Level | First Offense | Second Offense | Third or Subsequent Offense |
Test results of .02 or higher | 1 year | 2 years | 3 years |
IID requirement for drivers 21 Years Old and Older*
Blood Alcohol Level | First Offense | Second Offense | Third or Subsequent Offense |
Test results of .08 or higher | 6 months | 1 year | 2 years |
IID requirement for ALL drivers*
Refusal of test | First Offense | Second Offense | Third or Subsequent
Offense |
Refusal to submit to a breath, urine, or blood test | 1 year | 2 years | 3 years |
*If you are convicted in court for operating while under the influence of alcohol or drugs under Connecticut General Statute §14-227a for the same arrest, the IID may be required for a longer term. The IID is required for the duration specified in Connecticut General Statute §14-227b(i) or Connecticut General Statute §14-227a(g), whichever is longer. See Section 2 below.
If you were arrested prior to July 1, 2015, you may petition in writing for the option to participate in the IID program. After serving at least 45 days of your suspension for failing or refusing the chemical test, you will be required to have an IID for the duration indicated above, plus the additional duration required (if any) following a conviction under Connecticut General Statute §14-227a for the same arrest.
Court conviction for Operating Under the Influence of Alcohol or Drugs (OUI)
Under Connecticut’s criminal law, a driver arrested for OUI will receive both a summons and a court date. If the court proceedings result in a conviction, the following penalties must be imposed by the Department of Motor Vehicles:
Operating Under the Influence of Alcohol or Drugs
Connecticut General Statute §14-227a or §14-227g
Conviction on or after July 1, 2015
Conviction Type | Details |
---|---|
First Conviction | 45-day license suspension
If the 45-day suspension for failing or refusing a chemical test for the same arrest has already been served, may be eligible for restoration immediately if there are no other suspensions. Must install Ignition Interlock Device (IID) IID required for one year following restoration, or for the duration required under the Administrative Per Se law, whichever is longer. If already reinstated with an IID following the suspension for failing or refusing a chemical test for the same arrest, the IID will be credited toward completion of the one-year requirement. |
Second Conviction YOUR CASE |
45-day license suspension
If the 45-day suspension for failing or refusing a chemical test for the same arrest has already been served, may be eligible for restoration immediately if there are no other suspensions. Must install Ignition Interlock Device (IID) IID required for three years following restoration. During the first year of this three-year period, you may drive only to or from work, school, an alcohol or drug abuse treatment program, an IID service center, or an appointment with a probation officer. If already reinstated with an IID following the suspension for failing or refusing a chemical test for the same arrest, the IID will be credited toward completion of the three-year requirement. |
Third or Subsequent Conviction | Permanent revocation of license
Must wait at least two years from the date of revocation to request a hearing for reconsideration. |
For a conviction with an arrest prior to July 1, 2015, you may petition in writing for the option to participate in the IID program. After serving at least 45 days of the suspension under Connecticut General Statute §14-227b for the same arrest, you will be required to have an IID for the duration required under Connecticut General Statute §14-227a or Connecticut General Statute §14-227b, whichever is longer.
Operating Under the Influence of Alcohol or Drugs
Connecticut General Statute §14-227a, §14-227g, or §14-111n
Conviction after January 1, 2012
Conviction Type | Details |
---|---|
First Conviction | 45-day license suspension
If no other suspensions, eligible for restoration after the 45-day suspension regardless of whether the suspension for failing or refusing a chemical test for the same arrest has been fully served. Must install Ignition Interlock Device (IID) IID required for one year following restoration. |
Second Conviction | 45-day license suspension, or until 21st birthday, whichever is longer.
If no other suspensions, eligible for restoration after the 45-day suspension regardless of whether the suspension for failing or refusing a chemical test for the same arrest has been fully served. Must install Ignition Interlock Device (IID) IID required for three years following restoration. During the first year of this three-year period, you may drive only to or from work, school, an alcohol or drug abuse treatment program, an IID service center, or an appointment with a probation officer. |
Third or Subsequent Conviction | Permanent revocation of license
Must wait at least two years from the date of revocation to request a hearing for reconsideration. |
Operating Under the Influence of Alcohol or Drugs
Connecticut General Statute §14-227a, §14-227g, or §14-111n
Conviction prior to January 1, 2012
Under Age 21
First Conviction | Second Conviction | Third or Subsequent Conviction |
1 year license suspension | 3 year license suspension, or until 21st birthday, whichever is longer
Must install Ignition Interlock Device (IID) IID required for two years following restoration |
Permanent revocation of license
Must wait at least two years from the date of revocation to request a hearing for reconsideration |
Age 21 or older
First Conviction | Second Conviction | Third or Subsequent Conviction |
1 year license suspension | 1 year license suspension
Must install Ignition Interlock Device (IID) IID required for two years following restoration |
Permanent revocation of license
Must wait at least two years from the date of revocation to request a hearing for reconsideration |
Manslaughter with a Motor Vehicle,
Connecticut General Statute §53a-56b
Assault with a Motor Vehicle,
Connecticut General Statute §53a-60d
First Conviction | Second Conviction | Third or Subsequent Conviction |
1 year license suspension
Must install Ignition Interlock Device (IID) IID required for two years following restoration |
1 year license suspension
Must install Ignition Interlock Device (IID) IID required for two years following restoration |
Permanent revocation of license
Must wait at least two years from the date of revocation to request a hearing for reconsideration |
To determine if a conviction is a first, second, or third/subsequent offense, any and all convictions reported under Connecticut General Statutes §14-111n, §14-227a, §14-227g, §53a-56b or §53a-60d are considered.
For information concerning restoration or IID requirements, you may call:
STEVEN A. TOMEO
ATTORNEY AT LAW
(860) 963-7441
CALL FOR A FREE CONSULTATION
(860) 963-7441